Jaw Surgery
Maxillofacial surgery is a unit created to meet the needs of people in terms of improving various dental problems. Many problems such as root tip resections, fractures or dislocations in the jaw area, tumors or cyst formations are solved within the scope of jaw surgery . Since jaw surgery operations are performed under general anesthesia, there is no reason for patients to be afraid.
What is Jaw Surgery?
Jaw surgery operations, which come into play in improving various dental problems of patients of all ages, play an active role in eliminating dental problems. Information about jaw surgery, which plays roles such as correcting tooth discoloration, is as follows:
- Aesthetic restorative procedures are possible with jaw surgery.
- Healing interventions such as root canal treatment and laminate veneer restorations are performed.
- Inflamed teeth can be treated with jaw surgery interventions using a method that will heal the patient.
- Intervention with jaw surgery is possible when an emergency occurs regarding any dental issue.
What Should Be Done Before Jaw Surgery?
Jaw surgery, which is performed using the general anesthesia method in which consciousness is neutralized with the help of medication, is performed in full-fledged surgery environments. General anesthesia is applied according to the patient’s problem. For pediatric or adult patients, procedures can be performed with local or general anesthesia, depending on the level of the problem. Things to do before jaw surgery are as follows:
- People undergo a preliminary examination and the required treatment method is decided and preparations are made.
- During the preliminary preparation process, the patient’s past illnesses, medications used, and surgeries, if any, are evaluated and anesthesia resistance is determined.
- At the point where no problem is detected, the patient is asked to be ready at that time by stating the day and time the treatment will be applied.
- Operations can be performed with sedation as well as general anesthesia. In this method, the patient is connected to a monitor and pulse and blood pressure data are monitored. Doctor commands can be followed by the patient.
Where is Jaw Surgery Performed?
Jaw surgery, which should be performed by specialists graduating from the faculty of dentistry, should be performed in the operating room environment. If the patient develops any complications during the operation, immediate intervention must be performed. Information about where jaw surgery should be performed is as follows:
- Every operation requiring surgical intervention should be performed in fully equipped operating rooms of hospitals.
- The jaw area is important because it is an anatomical region that provides people with their basic needs, and intervention is necessary to prevent a critical situation in case of a possible problem.
- Another important advantage of performing it in a hospital environment is that if the patient has another illness and this relapses during the surgery, help can be received from other outpatient clinic officials.
- In environments where anesthesia is insufficient, risky situations may arise because the patient will not receive full intervention. In such cases, the patient’s life is also in danger.
In order to prevent all these and more scenarios, jaw surgery interventions should be performed by specialist physicians in a competent hospital environment.
What are the Risks of Jaw Surgery?
In all operations requiring surgical intervention, there is a simultaneous risk rate. Side effects of anesthesia may be observed in surgical interventions, which are procedures that require anesthesia. At this point, the risks of jaw surgery are as follows:
- Problems such as weakness, nausea, dizziness, drowsiness, vomiting, swelling, bruising, and pain in various areas may occur.
- Any complications that may occur will pass within 1 or 2 days and are not permanent.
- If any problem other than anesthesia is encountered, a specialist physician is needed to intervene directly. At this point, choosing a doctor is an important detail.
- The selected physician must have previous experience in the neck and head area.
What is the Recovery Process After Jaw Surgery?
Recovery times after jaw surgery vary from patient to patient. The recovery period after jaw surgery is as follows:
- In general, recovery times vary between 1 and 3 weeks.
- In this process, factors such as the patient’s age and the presence of a chronic disease play an important role.
- Quick action is needed to minimize blood and fluid loss before the patient develops too much edema.
Is Jaw Surgery a Painful Process?
Although many patients believe that dental operations will be painful, there is no fearful pain during this process. Jaw surgery pain can be kept under control with painkillers applied after the procedure. Although edema formation and increased pain may occur after jaw surgery , this ends within 1 to 2 days.
- It is the most definitive solution to jaw disorders.
- Aesthetic appearance can be achieved.
- Operations are performed with general anesthesia
- Pain will be felt for a few days, then healing begins.
